Non-Custodial vs Custodial Wallets: What's the Difference?

Non-Custodial vs Custodial Wallets: What’s the Difference?

June 22, 2024
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Some of the most popular crypto exchanges, such as Coinbase or Gemini, are considered custodial wallets. Non-custodial wallets serve the purpose of ensuring the confidentiality of a user’s assets. However, that comes with the responsibility of storing your private keys, which are the sole custodial vs non custodial wallet way of accessing your account. Outsourcing your wallet custody means that you are giving away access to your own set of private keys.

What is the difference between a custodial and non-custodial wallet? Private keys.

We can classify these types by their token standards, but keep in mind that we may have the same tokens running on multiple blockchains under different standards. For example, you can find BNB as a BEP-20 on the BNB Smart Chain, but also as a BEP-2 token on the BNB Beacon Chain. When using custodial services, make sure you choose a reliable company that offers high security Initial exchange offering and insurance coverage. Some wallets also offer the option of storing and transferring NFTs, which are non-fungible tokens issued on a blockchain. A recent case is the sudden death of the QuadrigaCX exchange founder, who was the sole person with access to the exchange’s cold wallets. Following his death, his $190 million in cryptocurrency assets became inaccessible.

TOP 10 Blockchain Development Tools in 2025

custodial vs non-custodial

The individual user is not responsible for protecting the private key to the wallet and therefore places trust in the business keeping the private key safe. Crypto.com Onchain https://www.xcritical.com/ is a non-custodial wallet that lets users easily manage and store their crypto, as well as provides secure access to a full suite of DeFi services all in one place. Unlike with a centralised custodial solution, users have full control and ownership of their crypto when they use Crypto.com Onchain.

Notable non-custodial wallet providers

custodial vs non-custodial

The more assets users hold in custodial wallet providers, the more charming it becomes for cybercriminals. Despite building robust security systems by blockchain app developers, hackers get their way, and it remains a concern in blockchain technology. While hardware wallets are a standalone physical device used to store digital assets, software wallets are installed on a user’s device (desktop or mobile). Both hardware and software wallets store the private keys—strings of letters and numbers that act, in effect, like a highly sensitive password. If you’re planning to store crypto assets for the long term, a non-custodial wallet—particularly a hardware wallet—is ideal.

Custodial vs. Non-custodial Wallets

  • The need for multiple wallets is trending as altcoins, and DeFi tokens users need wallets that can provide all solutions for their assets.
  • Blockchain app development services in cryptocurrency wallets are now offering exchange services, allowing users to swap cryptocurrencies without exiting the app.
  • The transaction history is also not recorded on the underlying blockchain in real-time, and transaction costs are typically higher due to the involvement of custodians and other intermediaries.
  • However, that comes with the responsibility of storing your private keys, which are the sole way of accessing your account.
  • Most of the time providers or exchanges can simply reset your password with a few security questions.

Going ahead with the features, if the access is lost on a custodial wallet platform, it is easily recoverable with some verification steps, just like resetting a password. This ease involves a trade-off by trusting the third party to keep the funds safe. However, it is an excellent option for beginners but not appealing enough for those who value complete control and decentralization. On the other hand, if you frequently trade or transfer funds, a custodial wallet may be more convenient.

This is much more comfortable for users who want freedom from being responsible for safe custody of their keys – but in doing so, the customer relinquishes control over all his assets. The Blockchain app development company’s task of creating a safe space for cryptocurrency wallets has evolved significantly as adoption grows. With technological innovation, user demand for security, and changing financial landscapes. In this blog, we have curated the latest trends in crypto wallets, reshaping how users manage digital assets. In non-custodial wallets, maximum security depends on the user, as the private keys remain unshared with any third party.

While depositing cryptocurrency to a wallet, a public key is required to be entered as the deposit address. Any public and private key pair can function as a crypto wallet — even when written on a piece of paper from your notebook. A liquidity crisis like the one at Celsius could also jeopardize investor funds.

A custodial wallet service (like Coinbase or Kraken) holds on to the private key, so it is responsible for safeguarding a user’s funds. A non-custodial wallet (also known as a self-custody wallet) on the other hand, gives users full control over their private key, and with it sole responsibility for protecting their holdings. If you currently hold any cryptocurrency, you’ve probably already interacted with a crypto wallet before. But a crypto wallet isn’t like a regular wallet in which you’d hold your credit cards and cash. It’s a common misconception that crypto wallets store or contain a user’s cryptocurrency holdings. In fact, they are simply the tool through which a user can access their funds on the blockchain and initiate crypto transactions.

This allows you to swap tokens directly within the wallet app, offering a smooth user experience. For example, there are browser-based wallets, hardware devices, or software that you can install on your phone or computer. If you are going for a physical wallet, make sure it doesn’t get lost or damaged, as there is no way of getting your funds back if this happens. TransFi eliminates the complexities of custodial wallets by offering end-user friendly solutions to make self-custody accessible to all. The sudden rise of non-custodial wallets is evidence of a growing preference for personal control of users over their assets.

With non-custodial wallets, however, users need to be extra careful since losing one’s private key means losing all their assets. To protect their cryptocurrency, users need to safely store their recovery phrase (also called a seed phrase), a 12, 18, or 24 character mnemonic phrase used to regain access to one crypto wallet. For custodial crypto wallets, the wallet provider is tasked with securely storing the user’s private key.

The third party has full control over the crypto assets, assuming the responsibility of managing the user’s wallet key, signing transactions, and protecting the user’s crypto assets. Whereas in the non-custodial wallets private key control is fully with you, so hence you alone control your digital assets. Concerning non-custodial wallets, if the user misplaces their private keys, their only source of recovery would be a copy of the recovery phrase.

This provider holds your private keys for your coins, offering convenience and ease of use for users who prefer not to handle technical details. Some non-custodial wallets are browser-based, but there are a few other types available. Hardware wallets resemble a USB thumb drive, and are only online when connected to a computer or mobile device. The signing of transactions using the private key happens within the device itself and is only sent to be confirmed by the blockchain once it’s back online. In conclusion, dealing with cryptocurrency wallets requires a clear understanding of custodial and non-custodial options. Custodial wallets offer a user-friendly experience, similar to online banking, but at the cost of relinquishing control of your private keys to a third party.

Custodial wallets are generally better for beginners due to their user-friendly interfaces, recovery options, and integrated features like staking and trading. We have an extensive list of Hardware Wallets that we’ve fully tested, rated and reviewed, but some of the highest rating, best non custodial wallets can be seen below. While most people wrongly believe that their bitcoin wallet “stores their bitcoin” this isn’t true. There are different blockchain networks running various types of cryptocurrencies.

Custodial wallets are managed by third-party providers, offering a range of options to suit different user needs, at the cost of personal coin management and ownership. Custodial wallets are ideal for users who prioritize convenience over control. They’re particularly suited for new crypto users, those engaging in frequent transactions on exchanges, or individuals who value features like staking and insurance. You can also easily and quickly create 1, 10 or even 1,000 new wallets if you want, all for free and in minutes. Non custodial wallets also allow for more advanced security features such as Multisig or other special transaction types that usually aren’t available to custodial wallets.

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We went down the lane, by the body of the man in black, sodden now from the overnight hail, and broke into the woods..